As climate change continues to threaten low-lying islands worldwide, French Polynesia stands as a jewel of the South Pacific facing an uncertain future. With sea levels rising between 5 and 11 mm per year, it’s estimated that 30% of Polynesian islands could eventually be submerged. This makes visiting these stunning locations more urgent than ever. Here’s an in-depth guide to the must-visit places in French Polynesia before the effects of climate change potentially alter them forever:
Bora Bora: The Pearl of the Pacific
Known for its stunning lagoon and luxury overwater bungalows, Bora Bora remains an iconic destination. The island’s beauty is centered around its dormant volcano, Mount Otemanu, surrounded by a pristine lagoon.
What to Do:
- Snorkel in the vibrant coral reefs teeming with colorful fish
- Take a lagoon tour to swim with manta rays and blacktip reef sharks
- Watch breathtaking sunsets over Mount Otemanu from Matira Beach
- Stay in an overwater bungalow for the ultimate luxury experience
- Hike the lush trails for panoramic views of the island
Where to Stay:
Splurge on high-end resorts like the Four Seasons or St. Regis for the best overwater bungalow experience.
Mo’orea: Natural Beauty
Just a short ferry ride from Tahiti, Mo’orea offers spectacular scenery and outdoor activities.
What to Do:
- Explore the magnificent Cook’s Bay and Opunohu Bay by boat
- Hike to the Belvedere Lookout for stunning views of both bays
- Visit the Tiki Village to learn about traditional Polynesian culture
- Go on a 4×4 tour to discover the island’s interior
- Snorkel with stingrays and sharks in the lagoon
Where to Stay:
Choose from a range of accommodations, from luxury resorts to family-run pensions.
Huahine: The Garden Island
Less touristy than its neighbors, Huahine offers a glimpse into authentic Polynesian life.
What to Do:
- Take a lagoon tour with Huahine Nautique to snorkel with blacktip reef sharks
- Visit the Sacred Blue-Eyed Eels in Faie village
- Explore ancient marae (temples) scattered around the island
- Tour a vanilla plantation to learn about this important local crop
- Relax on the secluded beaches of Hana Iti or Avea Bay
Rangiroa: Underwater Wonder
Part of the Tuamotu Archipelago, Rangiroa is the second-largest atoll in the world and a diver’s paradise.
What to Do:
- Dive the famous Tiputa Pass to see sharks, dolphins, and manta rays
- Visit the Gauguin’s Pearl farm to learn about pearl cultivation
- Sample local wine at the world’s only coral atoll winery
- Take a day trip to the Blue Lagoon for pristine beaches and snorkeling
- Go on a pink sand beach excursion to Les Sables Roses
Where to Stay:
Choose from small, family-run pensions or the luxurious Kia Ora Resort & Spa.
Fakarava: UNESCO Biosphere Reserve
A diver’s paradise and eco-traveler’s dream, Fakarava is part of a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.
What to Do:
- Dive the famous “wall of sharks” at the South Pass (Tumakohua Pass)
- Explore the pristine, protected coral reefs
- Visit the charming village of Rotoava
- Birdwatch for rare species like the Tuamotu sandpiper
- Relax on the pink and white sand beaches
Where to Stay:
Opt for small, eco-friendly pensions to minimize your environmental impact.
Maupiti: The Authentic Island
Often described as a miniature Bora Bora, Maupiti offers a more authentic and less touristy experience.
What to Do:
- Hike Mount Teurufaatiu for a 360° view of the lagoon (3-hour hike)
- Relax on Tereia Beach, the most beautiful beach on the island
- Snorkel at the coral garden near Motu Auira
- Take a bike tour around the island’s 10km circumference
- Visit the “sea house” made of seashells for a unique local experience
Where to Stay:
Pension Tereia comes highly recommended for its warm hospitality and excellent location.
Tahiti: The Gateway to Paradise
As the largest island and home to the international airport, Tahiti is often overlooked but offers unique experiences.
What to Do:
- Explore the vibrant Papeete Market for local crafts and foods
- Visit the Museum of Tahiti and the Islands to learn about Polynesian culture
- Take a 4×4 tour to the island’s interior to see waterfalls and lush valleys
- Surf at the famous Teahupo’o break
- Experience local cuisine at the roulottes (food trucks) in Papeete
Where to Stay:
Choose from a range of options, from luxury resorts to budget-friendly pensions.
Taha’a: The Vanilla Island
Known for its vanilla plantations and pearl farms, Taha’a offers a glimpse into traditional Polynesian life.
What to Do:
- Snorkel in the Coral Garden, one of the best spots in French Polynesia
- Visit a vanilla plantation to learn about cultivation and processing
- Tour a pearl farm to see how Tahitian black pearls are produced
- Take a boat tour around the lagoon and visit private motus
- Hike the island’s interior for panoramic views
Where to Stay:
Le Taha’a Island Resort & Spa offers luxurious overwater bungalows.
As climate change continues to impact these islands, it’s crucial to visit responsibly. Support eco-friendly accommodations and tour operators, and be mindful of your environmental impact. Consider these tips for sustainable travel:
- Choose accommodations with strong environmental policies
- Participate in local conservation efforts when possible
- Use reef-safe sunscreen to protect coral reefs
- Respect local customs and traditions
- Minimize plastic use and properly dispose of waste
The best time to visit French Polynesia is during the dry season from May to October. July is particularly special due to the Heiva festival, a celebration of Polynesian culture with dance, music, and sports competitions. By experiencing the beauty of French Polynesia firsthand, we can better appreciate the urgency of preserving these unique ecosystems for future generations. Each island offers a distinct flavor of paradise, from world-class diving to cultural immersion. As you plan your journey, remember that your visit can contribute to the preservation of this extraordinary part of the world.
